A.    Some environments are more active than others, and the level of this activity depends on three dimensions of the environment.
B.   

1.    Embraces frequency, complexity, and uncertainty.
2.    Stable environment: few changes in products, technology or values; stable economic conditions and government policies; friendly competition.
3.    Dynamic environment: rapid technological change, acceptance of new products, obsolescence, and structure shift; differentiation; unpredictable growth, government action, and competitive position.
C.    Complexity

1.    Increases with the number of sectors affecting the .
2.    Four determinants.
a.    Number of .
b.    Their attributes.
c.    Number of interactions.
d.    Degree of among them.
D.    Uncertainty

1.    Considered by some the dominant dimension of a turbulent environment.
2.    Renders difficult.
3.    Can be reduced through .
4.    Changes in the environment may require changes in the organizational structure.

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